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Fusion without plasma: a beam instead of the sun ⚡ экспресс

Original: "Breakeven in Nuclear Fusion via Electron-Free Target"
· Tadafumi Kishimoto
arXiv:2601.09458 · 2026-01-14 · CC BY · ⏱ 1 min · Nuclear Experiment Plasma Physics
A new approach promises fusion energy without the need for high-temperature plasma confinement.
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Conventional fusion requires temperatures higher than the sun's. But what if we accelerate a particle beam and strike a target stripped of all its electrons? Energy losses plummet, and the reaction yields a net gain. This approach could make fusion energy much more accessible.

🎯 The temperature at the center of the [tag:sun]Sun[/tag] is around 15 million degrees, while in experimental reactors plasma is heated to 150 million because its density is much lower.

Q = \frac{E_{fusion}}{E_{loss}}
Q is the energy gain factor, E_{fusion} is the energy released from fusion, E_{loss} is the energy lost by the beam. If Q > 1, the reaction is energetically favorable.
Scientists
Charles-Augustin de CoulombJames Clerk MaxwellLudwig BoltzmannJohannes RydbergTheodore LymanArnold Sommerfeld
Tags
Sun hydrogen helium
Laws
Coulomb's lawStefan–Boltzmann lawRydberg formulaBalmer formulatriple-alpha process (Hoyle process)
Original: arXiv:2601.09458 · CC BY · bridge42worlds