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Scientists have directly observed, for the first time, how a single-atom-thick layer of iron chloride becomes a genuine magnet.
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A magnet just one atom thick—it's real! A monolayer of iron chloride turns out to be a ferromagnet: it can be magnetized and remagnetized with a weak field. But tiny defects with a radius of 1.6 nm quench the magnetic signal by a factor of four, creating a natural nanopattern. A step toward ultra-dense magnetic memory.
🎯 Iron chloride is chemically very similar to common rust, but as a monolayer it transforms into a quantum magnet with amazing properties.