Two pendulums swing in sync with no string between them

Original: "Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlations between mechanical oscillators revealed through SU(1,1) interferometry"
arXiv:2606.18202 · 2026-06-16 · CC BY 4.0 · 1 min
Two tiny crystal chunks showed a link that ordinary nudges cannot explain.

Two pendulums swing in sync, even though there is not a single string between them. One swings left, and the other moves right at the same instant. In the quantum world, this kind of coordination is called EPR steering, and it is stronger than ordinary entanglement: measuring the first pendulum immediately dictates how the second one moves.

In the lab, the role of the pendulums was played by two bits of crystal, each with the mass of a grain of salt. They were connected not by a string but by a superconducting qubit, a tiny electronic device that can be in two states at once. Two microwave signals made the qubit act as a shared metronome: it does not push the pieces one after another, but instead creates paired oscillations in both at once. The physicists measured the strength of the link and got a value of 0.90, whereas anything greater than 1 would have meant an ordinary, non-quantum connection. The confidence level of the result is 99%.

Previously, this kind of link had been seen only in tiny particles such as photons. Now two pieces of crystal made of $10^{17}$ atoms have shown that quantum rules also hold at the macroscopic level.

Two pendulums in Zurich swing in sync with no string, and this is not a trick but a quantum regularity. If we learn to control such a link, we could transmit mechanical motion from one piece to another without any contact.

Each oscillator weighs 16 micrograms, comparable to a grain of salt, yet the correlations between them are stronger than any classical model allows.

The idea of quantum entanglement between macroscopic objects is explored in Ted Chiang's "Story of Your Life," where nonlinear perception of time is tied to quantum nonlocality.

Scientists
Satyendra Nath BoseAlbert Einstein
Concepts
quantum gravity effects coupling boson molecular interferometry spooky action at a distance spin orbit coupling schrodingers cat quantum optomechanics gluon Bose–Einstein statistics