The laser beam in a three-photon microscope works like a flashlight shining through murky water. The deeper you need to illuminate, the more the water scatters light and the dimmer the picture gets.
You sleep, but your heart keeps telling stories. The rhythm of beats, the pauses between them, the respiratory waves — all shift from one sleep stage to the next. In a sleep lab, this is read from a host of sensors on the head, face, legs, and chest. It's cumbersome, expensive, and not something you can do at home.