Cosmology2025-10-152 minarXiv:2510.13121expressSupernovae as Probes of Dark Energy EvolutionAstronomers use Type Ia supernovae — thermonuclear explosions of white dwarfs — as 'standard candles': their peak luminosity was long thought to be the same everywhere in the universe.Junhyuk Son·Young-Wook Lee·Chul Chung·Seunghyun Park·Hyejeon ChoAdam RiessAlan GuthAlbert Einsteinsupernovasupernova remnantphotometric distanceredshiftcosmological constant👍👎☆SimplePopularAdvanced