General Relativity2026-05-211 minarXiv:2605.26134expressGhosts of the Universe: Neutrinos as Dark MatterFor nearly a century, astronomers have watched galaxies spin as if held together by invisible mass. Fritz Zwicky first noticed it, and Vera Rubin precisely measured the speeds of stars at the edges.Antonio Capolupo·Salvatore Capozziello·Gabriele Pisacane·Aniello Quarantagravitational lensingvirial theoremAdam RiessAlan GuthAlbert Einsteindark matterneutrino oscillationsneutrinodark energyNeutrino oscillation👍👎☆SimplePopularAdvanced