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Hitoshi Fukuda

1 articles · 10 co-authors · latest: 2026-03-18

Star Superflares: Warming Planets and Synthesizing Amino Acids

In the lab, a mix of carbon dioxide and nitrogen was bombarded with particles, mimicking the young Sun's era. This produced nitrous oxide and glycine. Nitrous oxide, like a lid on a pot, trapped heat—so early Earth didn't freeze. The same mechanism could warm distant exoplanets where stellar heat is
arXiv:2603.18206 · 2026-03-18