Can gravity entangle particles? express

Original: "A demonstration that classical gravity does not produce entanglement"
arXiv:2511.19242 · 2025-11-24 · CC BY 4.0 · 1 min
New analysis shows: classical gravity cannot create quantum entanglement — and this changes the strategy for seeking the quantum nature of spacetime.

Two particles can become linked so that a nudge on one instantly reverberates in the other, even if they are separated by galaxies.

Physicists wondered: can gravity itself, a simple mutual attraction, create such a connection? Experimenters plan to bring two microscopic diamonds close and check if they become entangled without any intermediaries.

But calculations show: classical gravity is deaf to quantum effects. The authors used a theory combining Newton’s attraction with spacetime curvature and concluded — gravity alone is not enough to generate entanglement. It's like a deaf conductor trying to lead an orchestra: synchronization is impossible without a hidden prompter.

Earlier, scientists hoped that catching entanglement would prove the quantum nature of gravity. Now it's clear: if entanglement occurs, it means someone else stepped in. Perhaps dark matter particles or unknown fields. The experiment turns into a hunt not for quantum gravity, but for something more mysterious.

Entanglement is so strong that measuring a particle in one galaxy theoretically affects its partner in another instantaneously — faster than light. But you can't transmit information this way, as it violates the theory of relativity.

In Carl Sagan’s novel 'Contact,' travelers use gravitational waves to communicate through wormholes. Here, gravity itself becomes a testing ground for quantum reality, blurring the line between fiction and science.

Scientists
William WoottersBernhard RiemannJoseph WeberKarl SchwarzschildKip ThorneRainer Weiss
Concepts
gravitational entanglement classical gravity quantum gravity graviton gravitational theory classical physics einstein grand unified theory newtonian limit quantum time correlation equivalence principle test self interaction experiment equivalence principle granger causality force repulsion theorem on the monogamy of entanglement pendulum bell test