V. S. Dhillon

In a dark corner of the Milky Way, a natural metronome is at work. Every 8196 seconds, about 2 hours and 16 minutes, X-ray light flares on the surface of a neutron star. The star EP J171159.4-333253 pulls gas from a neighboring star, and this gas, falling inward, accumulates on its surface.

On the night of August 18, 2025, the SVOM space telescope detected a short gamma-ray burst — a powerful flash of energy lasting less than two seconds. Such bursts are usually linked to mergers of neutron stars, the ultra-dense remnants of dead stars.

Eclipses in binary stars are like clockwork: a white dwarf (the dense remnant of a star) regularly passes in front of its companion, and the light briefly dims. But for most such pairs, the clock runs fast or slow by seconds over years. Astronomers measured these glitches in 43 systems and found a pattern.

Massive stars end their lives in a colossal explosion, which Fritz Zwicky called a supernova. The core crushes down into a black hole or a neutron star.