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Vitor Cardoso

4 articles · 15 co-authors · latest: 2026-03-09

Binary Stars Build Dark Matter Molecules

Simulations show that a cloud of dark matter around two stars takes the shape of a molecule. The elongated orbits of the stars knock particles out of the cloud, causing their trajectories to round out. This process could leave a noticeable imprint in the gravitational-wave background, helping to rev
arXiv:2509.09643 · 2025-09-11

How to Make a Black Hole Perfectly Black

Black holes usually reflect some waves. By shaping these waves to hit a precise resonance, physicists forced a black hole to absorb all energy, turning perfectly black. The absorbed energy is then released as a distinct ring, like a bell's tone revealing its shape. This technique could unveil the se
arXiv:2509.19451 · 2025-09-23

Gravitational Atoms: The New Voice of Black Holes

Clouds of ultra-light particles turn black holes into gravitational atoms. New calculations show that after black hole mergers, such clouds noticeably change their ring, which can be detected by gravitational wave detectors.
arXiv:2511.13848 · 2025-11-17

Dark matter stars mimic black holes

A small neutron star, orbiting a huge ball of dark matter, accelerates its fall due to friction and creates gravitational waves. This signal closely resembles a black hole merger. Future detectors, like LISA, will be able to distinguish these cosmic impostors.
arXiv:2603.08795 · 2026-03-09