The Secret Connection Between Past and Future in the Quantum World express

Original: "Can the present be the average of the future?"
· Z. Gedik
arXiv:2604.11968 · 2026-04-13 · CC BY 4.0 · 1 min
Physicists explain quantum randomness by allowing the future to influence the past.

A typical recipe explains how to cook a dish. The new approach turns the logic around: the future pie itself dictates how much flour to add now. In the quantum world, researchers suggest, a particle receives signals from the future outcome of a measurement. That outcome determines what we see in the experiment.

Physicists, including John Stewart Bell, spent decades searching for the source of quantum randomness. A model with reverse time not only explains it but also serves as alternative proof: quantum states are not a computational trick but reality.

Randomness is just averaging all the 'recipes' proposed by the future, and we cannot look ahead further than physics allows.

It’s akin to warping of time on microscopic scales. The rules of the Standard Model gain meaning if time flows both ways. No signal travels faster than light, and entropy is a measure of our ignorance of these backward influences.

The main law of quantum physics that predicts probabilities was taken on faith for almost a century, and only today is it being derived from the idea of the future's influence.

This work echoes the ideas of the film Tenet, where the future influences the past, but here everything stays strictly within science.

Scientists
Abner ShimonyAlain AspectAnton ZeilingerArtur EkertDaniel GreenbergerJohn Clauser
Concepts
Born rule Bell's theorem Gleason's theorem probability random variable bell states probabilistic model Fermi's golden rule probability distribution bell test proportionality probabilistic forecast uncertainty principle arrow of time Gaussian distribution superposition principle prognosis Baldwin effect quantum law quantum measurement theory