Jad C. Halimeh

Traditional models of fundamental forces rely on fermions—particles that avoid their neighbors. An experiment with bosons, which, on the contrary, are drawn to each other, unexpectedly revealed a structure with perfectly alternating vortices. This discovery reduces computational costs and brings the

Using a simulation, scientists studied how the force strings connecting quarks break. The rupture turned out to be more complex: entire families of particles are born, and in a dense environment the process slows down. This discovery will help understand the microworld and can be tested on special d

Physicists modeled the behavior of true vacuum bubbles inside a false vacuum using a simplified particle system. It turned out that a bubble either expands indefinitely or collapses, depending on its initial size and the strength of internal bonds. A similar mechanism could have triggered the Big Ba