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Vortons: Invisible Rings of Dark Matter ⚡ экспресс

Original: "Orbital dynamics and spin-precession around a circular chiral vorton"
arXiv:2512.07364 · 2025-12-08 · CC BY 4.0 · ⏱ 1 min · General Relativity
Rotating loops of cosmic strings could explain the universe's hidden mass.
Abstract

Based on a recently derived weak-field metric for a chiral vorton, the dynamics of test particles are studied via geodesic analysis. Classes of trajectories are found: bound precessing orbits, circular orbits, toroidal and coronal oscillations, as well as unbound scattering paths. Poincaré sections reveal transitions between regular and chaotic motion, sensitive to the vorton tension Gμ and initial conditions. Additionally, Lense–Thirring precession frequencies and total spin precession are computed for gyroscopes on Killing trajectories. The precession profiles exhibit peculiarities: divergences at the ring core and multi-minimum structures—characteristic of Kerr naked singularities but not of black holes. These signatures offer potential observational means for detecting vortons.

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Vortons are invisible cosmic hoops, closed loops of curved spacetime. Thinner than an atom but heavier than stars, these Big Bang relics spin like giant carousels, churning everything around them. Einstein's equations describe how particles dance near such a hoop: paths twist into spirals or dart chaotically. Even light changes direction, revealing the ghostly ring.

A special effect is frame dragging: the spinning hoop drags nearby bodies along, making their axes swirl like an invisible corkscrew. At its very edge, the hoop displays properties considered more exotic than those of black holes. Unlike them, vortons don't absorb light—they only distort it, like a giant invisible lens; a distant star might suddenly multiply into several ghostly twins.

Such properties make vortons ideal candidates for dark matter, long sought by Vera Rubin and Fritz Zwicky. By observing distortions in the light of distant stars, astronomers hope to catch these invisible hoops—and perhaps prove that dark matter isn't made of particles at all.

🎯 A cosmic string is billions of times thinner than an atom, yet a kilometer of it weighs as much as a mountain. Passing through Earth, it wouldn't hit a single particle, merely causing the planet to tremble imperceptibly.

Scientists
Stephen HawkingJacob BekensteinAlbert EinsteinFritz ZwickyVera RubinBernhard Riemann
Tags
dark matter black hole spacetime curvature
Laws
Hawking radiationgravitational lensingBekenstein-Hawking entropyEinstein field equationsequivalence principlevirial theorem
Original: arXiv:2512.07364 · CC BY 4.0 · bridge42worlds