Jian Li

The LHAASO observatory studied gamma-ray emission from supernova remnant IC 443 and found that particles there are accelerated to record energies with no signs of slowing down. This is direct confirmation: it's star explosions that produce the most energetic cosmic rays bombarding Earth.

Usually, cosmic rays arrive evenly from all directions, but when the Sun ejects a magnetic cloud, their paths bend. On November 4, 2021, the LHAASO observatory caught a temporary lopsidedness, offering the first-ever glimpse of invisible magnetic structures in interplanetary space.

To unravel the nature of fast radio bursts (FRBs), astrophysicists applied methods from nonlinear dynamics and constructed the Pincus–Lyapunov diagram, comparing them with pulsar glitches, solar flares, and earthquakes. It turned out: repeating FRBs form a compact cluster on the border between stoch